Classic Jewish Chopped Chicken Liver
Ever wondered why Jewish chopped chicken liver remains such a beloved appetizer at family gatherings and holidays? There’s something uniquely comforting about this traditional dish that has stood the test of time. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or attempting chicken liver recipes for the first time, this authentic yet approachable version will guide you through creating this iconic spread. The secret lies in the balance of flavors and textures – rich, creamy liver paired with sweet caramelized onions and hard-boiled eggs. Let’s dive into making this Classic Jewish Chopped Chicken Liver that’ll transport you straight to a traditional Jewish deli.
Table of Contents
Classic Jewish Chopped Chicken Liver
Ingredients

- 1 pound fresh chicken livers, cleaned and trimmed
- 2 medium onions, finely diced
- 3 tablespoons schmaltz (rendered chicken fat) or unsalted butter
- 3 hard-boiled eggs, peeled
- 1-2 tablespoons cognac or dry sherry (optional)
- 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, finely chopped (for garnish)
- Matzo crackers or rye bread, for serving
Substitution tips: No schmaltz? Unsalted butter works beautifully. For a lighter version, use 2 tablespoons olive oil instead. Vegetarians can skip this recipe, but the adventurous might try using mushrooms as an alternative base.
Timing
Prep time: 20 minutes
Cooking time: 25 minutes
Total time: 45 minutes (plus 2 hours chilling time)
This recipe comes together relatively quickly – about half the time of traditional methods that call for separately caramelizing onions. Perfect for holiday prep when time is precious!
Step 1: Prepare the Livers

Before you start cooking, give the chicken livers a quick rinse under cold running water. Take a moment to trim off any bits you don’t want—extra fat, those little green patches, or any tough strings holding pieces together. Once they’re cleaned up, lay them on a few paper towels and gently pat them dry. It’s a simple step, but it makes a big difference: properly cleaned livers cook more evenly and lose that slightly bitter edge they sometimes have.
Step 2: Sauté the Onions
Heat 2 tablespoons of schmaltz or butter in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Add the diced onions with a pinch of salt and cook slowly, stirring occasionally, for about 15 minutes until deeply golden and caramelized. Be patient here – properly caramelized onions form the flavor foundation.
Step 3: Cook the Livers
Push the onions to one side of the pan and add the remaining tablespoon of schmaltz. Increase heat to medium-high. Add the livers in a single layer and cook for about 2-3 minutes per side until browned but still slightly pink in the center. Overcooking results in dry, grainy liver, so keep a close eye on them!
Step 4: Deglaze and Cool
If you’re using cognac or sherry, pour it into the pan now, making sure to loosen all those flavorful browned bits stuck to the bottom—they’re pure magic for taste. Let it bubble for about half a minute, just enough to meld the flavors, then take the pan off the heat. Give it a few minutes—around 10 should do—for the mixture to cool down before moving on. This little pause lets the flavors settle and makes handling it much easier.
Step 5: Chop and Mix
Traditional preparation uses a wooden bowl and chopper, but a food processor works for modern cooks. Pulse the liver-onion mixture with the hard-boiled eggs until coarsely chopped – not smooth. Some texture is essential for authentic chopped liver! If using a knife, chop everything finely on a cutting board, then mix.
Nutritional Information
Per 1/4 cup serving:
- Calories: 165
- Protein: 14g
- Carbs: 3g
- Fat: 10g
- Cholesterol: 380mg
- Iron: 5mg (28% daily value)
- Vitamin A: 7,700 IU (154% daily value)
Healthier Alternatives for the Recipe
For a lighter version:
- Use olive oil instead of schmaltz
- Reduce egg yolks (use 1 whole egg + 2 egg whites)
- Add 1/4 cup chopped mushrooms to extend the mixture while reducing liver content
- Try Greek yogurt instead of mayonnaise for binding if needed
Serving Suggestions
Serve chilled with:
- Traditional: Matzo crackers or rye bread
- Modern twist: Toasted baguette slices or cucumber rounds
- Garnish with minced fresh herbs and a light drizzle of good olive oil
- Accompany with quick-pickled red onions for color and tang
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overcooking the livers, making them dry and grainy
- Under-seasoning – chicken liver needs adequate salt to shine
- Over-processing to a paste-like consistency
- Skipping the resting/chilling time – flavors need to meld
- Using low-quality livers – freshness matters tremendously here
Storing Tips for the Recipe
To keep your dish at its best, tuck it into an airtight container and pop it in the fridge—it should stay good for about three days. A little trick to lock in freshness: press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface before sealing the container. This helps prevent any unwanted oxidation and keeps the flavors bright.
If you want to store it longer, you can freeze it for up to a month. Just keep in mind that the texture might shift a bit after freezing. When you’re ready to enjoy it again, let it thaw slowly in the fridge overnight, then give it a gentle stir to bring everything back together.
Conclusion
This Classic Jewish Chopped Chicken Liver represents more than just food—it’s tradition and connection on a plate. The rich, complex flavors develop even more after resting, making this an ideal make-ahead appetizer for holidays or special gatherings. Give it a try and discover why this humble dish has remained a beloved staple for generations.
FAQs
Can I make this recipe without alcohol?
Absolutely! The cognac adds depth but isn’t essential. Substitute with 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar mixed with 1 teaspoon honey for similar complexity.
How can I tell when chicken livers are properly cooked?
The ideal chicken livers should have a nice golden-brown sear on the outside while staying just a touch pink in the center. If you’re using an instant-read thermometer, aim for around 160°F—just enough to be safe but still tender and juicy. Keep in mind they’ll keep cooking a little even after you take them off the heat, so don’t overdo it. This way, you get livers that are rich, flavorful, and melt-in-your-mouth soft.
Is chicken liver healthy to eat?
In moderation, yes! Chicken livers are incredibly nutrient-dense, providing iron, vitamin A, B vitamins (especially B12), and folate. Their high cholesterol content means enjoying them occasionally rather than daily.
Can I make this recipe ahead for a holiday?
Definitely! It actually improves after 24 hours as flavors meld. Make up to 2 days ahead and keep refrigerated.
